Determination of Discrete Spectrum in a Random Field

We consider a two dimensional frequency model in a random field, which can be used to model textures and also has wide applications in Statistical Signal Processing. First we consider the usual least squares estimators and obtain the consistency and the asymptotic distribution of the least squares estimators. Next we consider an estimator, which can be obtained by maximizing the periodogram function. It is observed that the least squares estimators and the estimators obtained by maximizing the periodogram function are asymptotically equivalent. Some numerical experiments are performed to see how the results work for finite samples. We apply our results on simulated textures to observe how the different estimators perform in estimating the true textures from a noisy data.     

Dividend Changes and Future Earnings Performance： Evidence from UK Market

This paper investigates the dividend signaling hypothesis, described here as the relationship between dividend changes and future earnings performance. We find that managers pursue different patterns in UK from that in US when making dividend policy. A positive and significant association between dividend changes and the growth of future earnings is observed in the immediately following year after dividend announced There isn＇t significant link in the longer future. These phenomena are caused by managers＇ near-eyesight in UK market. In addition, an interesting finding is that dividend decreases have larger negative influence on earnings growth than positive impact on earnings prospects of dividend increases. This is consistent with the infrequent occurrence of dividend reduction.     

用AD9852与FPGA结合实现中频线性调相

本文介绍了直接数字频率合成（DDS）芯片AD9852与可编程门阵列（FPGA）相结合采用数字方法实现中频线性相位调制（PM）及试验结果。     

雷达接收机数据采集平台及其FFT实现

介绍了小型化、通用化和实时信号处理要求下，雷达接收机的通用数据采集处理硬件平台。采用Xilinx公司最新平台级FPGA产品Spartan-3系列芯片构建平台，并实现其中的FFT于模块。试验表明，处理精度和速度都满足要求，为该方案的可行性和后续模块的实现提供了依据。     

The market’s view on the probability of banking sector failure: cross-country comparisons

Hall and Miles (1990) suggest an approach of estimating default probabilities of banks using stock market information, and in this paper we apply an aggregated version of their approach to banking sectors around the world in both developed and emerging economies. We study the market’s assessment of the probability of systemic banking crises world wide over the last decade, including the Asian crisis 1997–1998. In addition, we investigate whether there is a relationship between the failure probability and institutional features of the actual banking sector. The quality of governance and the degree of law and order in a country is found to be significantly negatively related to the market based failure probabilities as is an explicit deposit insurance during periods of crisis.     

多功能信号发生器的设计

以MAX038集成芯片为核心,采用MCU微处理器控制程控继电器和数字电位器,设计了多功能信号发生器。能够输出方波、正弦波、三角波和AM信号,并能实现频段选择和频段内频率微调。     

基于二进小波分析的电力系统瞬态信号研究

在多分辨率分析的基础上,采用二进正交小波变换对电力系统暂态信号进行了分析.将信号分解成许多细节部分和平滑部分(分别是信号的高频部分和细节部分),通过分析信号在各个尺度下的细节部分,从而可以对暂态信号的时域和频域进行定位.实验结果证实了方法的有效性.     

基于DSP实时监控系统的视频采集构想

本文在了解上海商学院图文信息楼监控系统的基础上,结合DSP结构及功能提出了基于DSP 的视频采集系统的构想,并阐述在数字化技术飞速发展的今天,网络数字监控将会得到更好的升级与管理。     

食品供应链安全问题的信号博弈模型

基于食品供应链上安全信息不对称的特点以及零售企业运营状况,针对滥用食品安全标签(如无公害、绿色、有机食品标签等)的现象,以食品生产商和消费者作为博弈方,建立信号博弈模型,分析信号博弈的三种贝叶斯均衡及其条件,得出了信息不对称情况下安全食品生产商的损失函数,以及政府控制食品安全的策略。     

浅析上市公司股利信息在价值投资中的应用

根据信号传递理论,股利政策传递了会计利润所不能传达的信息,股利政策能较为真实的反映一个公司的价值。文章通过对上市公司的分配方案的分析,揭示其利润分配的真实动因,解读管理者传递的公司内部信息,从而预测其未来发展前景,评价其投资价值。